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cooking tips,food tips

A bain marie is a utensil and a cooking technique. The bain-marie consists of a large container filled with water at the simmering point and another, smaller container filled with the substance to be heated. This method of cooking surrounds the food with very gentle heat

Bouquet garni

    * 3 stalks parsley,
    * 1 sprig thyme and
    * 1 bay leaf

Tie the herbs together in a little bundle with a piece of sting. Add the bouquet garni to any stew, sauce or casserole you're preparing and remove the bouquet garni before serving. You can use either fresh or dried herbs.

lt  = litres
ml = millelitres
kg = kilograms
gm= grams
tsp= teaspoon
tbs=tablespoon
sq = sufficient quantity (add to taste)
pc =piece, meaning a whole one of

Weights

Avoirdupois 
1 oz
4 oz. (1/4 lb)
8 oz  (1/2 lb)
1 lb

Metric
Just under 30 grams
app.115 grams
app. 230 grams
454 grams


Liquid Measures

Imperial
1 fl. oz
1/4 pt
1/2 pt
1 pt
1 3/4 pt
1 gall

 Metric
app. 30 millilitres
app. 145  "    "
app. 285
app. 570
app. 1 litre
app. 4.5 litres

5 ml= 1 tsp
2.5 ml= 1/2 tbsp
30 ml= 2 tbsp
15 ml= 1 tbs

125 ml = 1/2 cup
250 ml = 1 cup
120 grams = 4 oz= 1 cup
275 grams = 10 oz = 1 1/2 cups

 Oven Temperatures

°C                     °F                        Gas Mark

 Very slow
  Slow
  Moderate
  Hot
  very hot
120                   250                    1/4
150                   300                         2
180                   350                         4
210                   415                        6-7
230                   450                        8-9